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CuDLP
EN: CW023A
UNS: C12000

CuDLP is a phosphorus-deoxidized copper in which the residual phosphorus is maintained at a low level to achieve a good electrical conductivity. CuDLP also known as C12000 copper has a good electrical conductivity and excellent welding and soldering properties. It is not readily susceptible to hydrogen embrittlement and its electrical conductivity is slightly lower than that of electrolytic tough pitch copper. It has excellent hot and cold workability and can be readily joined by soldering. It is used in a variety of architectural, electrical and hardware applications.

Phosphorus deoxidized coppers for general and chemical engineering applications, particularly when brazing or welding is involved. The alloy can be cold worked by conventional processes such as forming and bending, drawing, spinning, stamping, coining, heading and upsetting. Can be joined by soldering with excellent results and good results are achieved by brazing. Good results are obtained with resistance butt welding but the alloy is not suitable for joining by other resistance welding methods. Fair results are achieved by using oxyacetylene welding, gas shielded arc welding and carbon arc welding. Use of coated metal arc welding is not recommended.

Applications

Electrical components such as bus bar, contacts, switches, terminals, conductors, cable strip, lead frames for power semiconductors. Hardware applications such as ball floats, cotter pins, nails, rivets, soldering copper, tacks, architectural uses for downspouts, flashings, building fronts, gutters, screening; chemical process equipment, anodes, printing rolls, vats, tubing, LP gas service, resistance welding equipment, welded tube, medical gas- oxygen, coverings, gutters, drain pipes, food recipients, autoclaves and heat exchangers, moulded and drawed parts. Literature:

Forms Available: Plate, sheet, strip, bar, rod, wire, tube, pipe, extrusions and forgings.

Bar, Bus

ASTM B187

Literature

Fittings

ASME B16.22

Foil, Printed Circuits

ASTM B451

Nipples

ASTM B687

Pipe

ASME SB42

ASTM B698, B42

Pipe, Bus

ASTM B188

Plate

ASTM B152

SAE J461, J463

Rod

ASME SB133

Rod, Bus

ASTM B187

Shapes, Bus

ASTM B187

Sheet

ASTM B152

SAE J463, J461

Sheet, Clad

ASTM B506

Sheet, Printed Circuits

ASTM B451

Strip

ASTM B152

SAE J463, J461

Strip, Clad

ASTM B506

Strip, Printed Circuits

ASTM B451

Tube

ASTM B360, B698

Tube, Bus

ASTM B188

Tube, Coils

ASTM B743

Tube, Condenser

ASME SB111

ASTM B111

Tube, Finned

ASME SB359

ASTM B359

Tube, Seamless Bright Annealed

ASTM B68

Tube, U-Bend

ASME SB395

ASTM B395

Tube, Welded

ASTM B716, B447, B641

Tube, Welded for Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Service

ASTM B640

Chemical composition

Chemical composition
Value Comments
Cu [ wt.% ]99,4963-99,995
Calculated
P [ wt.% ]0,0013-0,005

Pb [ wt.% ]0-0,005

Others [ wt.% ]0-0,5

Chemical composition of CuDLP according ASTM

Chemical composition, wt.%

Ag

Mg

Sn

Ni

Si

Cr

Zr

Fe

P

Pb

Zn

other

Cu

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.004-0.012

-

-

-

min. 99,90

Mechanical properties

Mechanical properties
UTS
[MPa]
YS
[MPa]
Elongation
[%]
HardnessYoung’s modulus
[GPa]
Kirchhoff’s modulus
[GPa]
Poisson ratio
200-400
70-380
2-45
40-110
115
45
0,33

Mechanical properties of plates, sheets and coils Cu DLP for general usings according EN1652 standard

State

Thickness

Tensile strength UTS,

Hardness HV

From

to

min.

max.

min.

max.

 

mm

mm

MPa

 

 

R200

more than 5

200

250

-

-

 H040

-

-

40

65

R220

0,2

5

220

260

-

-

H040

0,2

5

-

-

40

65

R240

0,2

15

240

300

-

-

H065

0,2

15

-

-

65

95

R290

0,2

15

290

360

-

-

H090

0,2

15

-

-

90

110

R360

0,2

2

360

-

-

-

H110

0,2

2

-

-

110

-

Mechanical properties of CuDLP bars for general usings  according EN 12163 standard

State

Diameter or size/flats mm

Tensile strength  UTS min.

Elongation

Hardness

from

more than

until

A100 min.

A11,3min.

A  min.

HB min.

HB max.

HV min.

HV max.

 

mm

mm

mm

MPa

%

%

%

 R200

 2

 -

 80

200

 25

 30

 35

 -

 -

 -

 -

H035

2

-

80

-

-

-

-

35

65

35

65

R250

2

-

10

250

8

10

12

-

-

-

-

R250

-

10

30

250

-

-

15

-

-

-

-

R230

-

30

80

230

-

-

18

-

-

-

-

H065

2

-

80

-

-

-

-

65

90

70

95

R300

2

-

20

300

5

6

8

-

-

-

-

R280

-

20

40

280

-

-

10

-

-

-

-

H085

2

-

40

-

-

-

-

85

110

90

115

R260

-

40

80

260

-

-

12

-

-

-

-

H075

-

40

80

-

-

-

-

75

100

80

105

R350

2

-

10

350

-3

-4

5

-

-

-

-

H100

2

-

10

-

-

-

-

100

-

110

-

Mechanical properties of sections and rectangular bars  CuDLP according EN 12167

Temper

Sizes

Tensile strength UTS min.

Elongation A

Hardness

Section

Retangular bars thickness

> at

< or =

HB min.

m

 

mm

mm

MPa

%

R280

-

-

6

280

-10

-

-

H085

-

-

6

-

-

85

90

R240

-

6

60

240

-18

-

-

H065

-

6

60

-

-

65

70

Mechanical properties of Cu-DLP

Section, mm

Temper

Tenisle strength,

Yield strength,

Elongation

Hardness, Rockwell

Shear strength

MPa

MPa

%

HRB

MPa

1

0,050mm

218

68

45

F40

150

0,025mm

231

75

45

F45

156

1/8hard

245

190

30

B10

170

1/4hard

258

204

25

B25

170

1/2hard

286

245

14

B40

177

hard

340

306

6

B50

190

spring

374

340

4

B60

197

extra spring

388

360

4

B62

197

hot rolled

231

68

45

F45

156

6,25

0,05

218

68

50

F40

150

1/8hard

245

190

40

B10

170

quarter hard

258

204

35

B25

170

hard

340

306

12

B50

190

as hot rolled

218

68

50

F40

150

hard

306

272

20

B45

177

Exploitation properties

Excellent hydrogen embrittlement resistnance

Cu DLP is resistant to industrial atmosphere.  Cu-PHC is not resistant to oxidizing acids, hydrous ammonia and halogenated gases, hydrogen sulfide.

Type of corrosion

Suitability

Literature

Atmospheric

Good

Marine environment

No data

 

Stress crack

Good

Hydrogen embrittlement

Excellent

Electrolytic

No data

 

Stress relaxation resistance of Cu-DLP

NO DATA AVAILABLE
NO DATA AVAILABLE
NO DATA AVAILABLE
Fabrication properties

Fabrication properties
Value Comments
SolderingExcellent

BrazingExcellent

Oxyacetylene WeldingFair

Gas Shielded Arc WeldingExcellent

Coated Metal Arc WeldingNot recommended

Spot WeldNot recommended

Seam WeldNot recommended

Butt WeldGood

Capacity for Being Cold WorkedExcellent

Capacity for Being Hot FormedExcellent

Forgeability Rating65

Machinability Rating20

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